The island is 1700 km long and lies on both sides of the equator. It is the largest island entirely in Indonesia (two larger islands, Borneo and New Guinea, are shared between Indonesia and other countries), and the sixth largest island in the world at 473,481 km² with a population of 50,365,538. The highest summit is Mount Kerinci reaching approximately 3800 meters. Discover sights, restaurants, entertainment and hotels. December 16, 2019 whereismap Where is Sumatra Located? Top West Sumatra Islands: See reviews and photos of islands in West Sumatra, Indonesia on Tripadvisor. The island was largely under Dutch control beginning in the 17th century but joined newly independent Indonesia in 1949. Marco Polo visited Sumatra in 1292 and reported that there were as many as six trading ports. All rights reserved. Book … The Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak make up the northwestern part of the island. The island is separated by the Strait of Malacca from the Asian mainland and the Malay Peninsula, and by the Sunda Strait from the Island of Java. Around the 7th and 8th centuries, Islam came to Aceh when Moslem traders arrived in northern Sumatra. The island of Sumatra lies between the Indian Ocean and the South China Sea, bounded by several smaller and mid-sized islands. The avifauna is also exceptionally rich. Massive rivers cut across the landscape. Its biggest city is Medan with a population of 2,109,330. Sumatra runs northwest–southeast for about 1,060 mi (1,700 km). Sumatra (also Sumatera) is a region of Indonesia and the 6th largest island in the world. Sumatra has a long history as a trading area and was likely the first island of Indonesia to be in contact with the rest of the world. This map was created by a user. Contact Us. Borneo is actually bigger, but it's split between Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei. About Sumatra: The Facts: Provinces: Aceh, Bengkulu, South Sumatra, North Sumatra, Jambi, Lampung, Riau, West Sumatra. Sulawesi (Celebes) map. Lonely Planet. Samosir, or Samosir Island, is a large volcanic island in Lake Toba, located in the north of the island of Sumatra in Indonesia.Administratively, Samosir Island is governed as six of the nine districts within Samosir Regency.The lake and island were formed after the eruption of a supervolcano some 75,000 years ago. Natural Feature. © Sumatra pretty well forms the western edge of Southeast Asia, one last piece of … Pekanbaru. Pekanbaru is Sumatra’s third largest city. The western part o… Since then Sumatrans have at times expressed dissatisfaction with the central government over financial and political issues, often in the form of … About 12 million hectares of forest on Sumatra have been cleared in the past 22 years, a loss of nearly 50%. During World War II Sumatra was occupied by Japan (1942–45), and in 1950 the island became part of the Republic of Indonesia. BENGKALIS, Nov 25 — Firefighter Ibnu Hajar stopped near the top of a wrought-iron observation tower in Bengkalis on Indonesia's Sumatra island, and looked inland over miles of oil palm trees planted up to the edge of the northeastern coastline. Sumatra on the World Map Click to see large. Area: 182,812 sq mi (473,481 sq km). Sumatra is situated in the Indian Ocean and is separated from the Malay Peninsula by the Strait of Malacca and the islands of Java and Borneo by the Sunda Strait and Karimata Strait respectively. Considering their area size, Sumatra is the sixth biggest island of the Earth, it also the largest one in Indonesia among those which are not shared by any other country, belonging entirely to the country of Indonesia. Simeulue, Nias and Siberut are the most notable ones on the southern coast, and Bangka Island on the northern coast. “In 2015, all this was lost,” he said. Go back to see more maps of Sumatra  Maps of Indonesia. A lighthouse in Belitung | A lighthouse in Belitung. "incredible, small island without occupants .. there you can play on the beach, snorkeling see many species of ornamental fish, and also the stunning coral reefs." It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km (182,812 mi. Description: This map shows where Sumatra is located on the World Map. The island of Sumatra, with an area of 473.481 km2, the largest island of Indonesia (if one takes into account only the Indonesian parts of Borneo, namely in Kalimantan, and New Guinea, West Papua. Wild and rugged, it has a great natural wealth. Learn how to create your own. Enable JavaScript to see Google Maps. Sumatra is the world’s sixth largest island. Simeulue, Nias and Siberut are the most notable ones on the southern coast, and Bangka Island on the northern coast. Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. I can unsubscribe any time using the unsubscribe link at the end of all emails. Located at the far, western edge of the archipelago, Sumatra is the largest island that is entirely in Indonesia. The islands’ tropical climate and diverse ecoregions have created habitats that house thousands of unique species and the world’s last remaining Sumatran tigers, orangutans, Bornean elephants, and Sumatran rhinos. Check out our sumatra island map selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. Sumatra (also spelled Sumatera) is an island in western Indonesia, westernmost of the Sunda Islands. Bags feeling light?Coffee table looking bare?Get your guidebooks, travel goods, even individual chapters, right here. The southeast-northwest axis is the longest axis on the island (1,110 miles) which crosses the equator while the widest part is about 270 miles. Sumatra Sumatra is a region of Indonesia and the 6th largest island in the world. Indonesia maps; Islands. 1500x752 / 247 Kb Go to Map. This island attracts many tourists because of the beauty of the beaches and also because of the unique traditions and cultures of the society. Bangka-Belitung Islands. Map of Sumatra and travel information about Sumatra brought to you by Lonely Planet. Sumatra (S 0° 35' 23.0064", E 101° 20' 35.1816") displayed on a map. The island is situated on the Ring of Fireand thus volcanic in nature with the Great Sumatran Fault and the Sundra megathrust spanning the west coast. No part of this site may be reproduced without our written permission. Taprobana was located somewhere in the Indian Ocean and usually shown on historical maps as a large island south of India. It is the sixth largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 with a population of 50,365,500(2010). Borneo (/ ˈ b ɔːr n i oʊ /; Malay: Pulau Borneo, Indonesian: Kalimantan) is the third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia.At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and east of Sumatra. Click on above map to view higher resolution image. Full size. Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. Address field - enter an address, city, state, place name, postal code or any other name for a location into this field and then click the find button to retrieve its latitude-longitude coordinate pair. 2020 It houses 903,902 individuals. There are more than 15,000 known plants in Sumatra's forests; since 1995, more than 400 new species have been identified. When you have eliminated the JavaScript , whatever remains must be an empty page. The largest cities on the island are Medan (fourth largest in the country, with over 2 million population), Palembang (capital of the  province of South Sumatra), Pekanbaru, Bandar Lampung and Padang, which together with the others make Sumatra the fourth most populous island in the world with around 50 million inhabitants. North Sumatra is the fourth most-populous province after West Java, East Java and Central Java — it covers an area of 72,981 km2, and at the Census of 2015 it had a population of 13,923,262; the latest official estimate as at mid 2019 is 14,639,400. This is the small island but has the popularity around the world. Covering 470,000 km 2, Sumatra is the 6th largest island in the world. The island is divided between three countries: Indonesia (73%), Malaysia (26%), and Brunei (1%). SUMATRA IS IN Southeast Asia and is the sixthlargest island in the world. Top Sumatra National Parks: See reviews and photos of national parks in Sumatra, Indonesia on Tripadvisor. ... 1770x1662 / 927 Kb Go to Map. One of the most popular beaches in Bali is Kuta beach. Wild and rugged, it has a great natural wealth. North Sumatra North Sumatra is a province of Indonesia.It consists of a large northwestern belt of the island of Sumatra and its capital is Medan. Sumatra Maps Sumatra Location Map. North Sumatra, propinsi (or provinsi; province), northern Sumatra, Indonesia, bounded by the semiautonomous province of Aceh to the northwest, by the Strait of Malacca to the north and northeast, by the provinces of Riau to the southeast and West Sumatra (Sumatera Barat) to the south, and by the ... Borneo map. I want emails from Lonely Planet with travel and product information, promotions, advertisements, third-party offers, and surveys. © www.freeworldmaps.net 2005-2019       Online Map of Sumatra. "You can actually climb to the top of the lighthouse to get some amazing views of all the other islands and … About   While North Sumatra attracts most travelers because of Lake Toba and the city of Medan, West Sumatra comes second in the race. Sumatra map. The island of Sumatra lies between the Indian Ocean and the South China Sea, bounded by several smaller and mid-sized islands. There have been many theories about the identity of the island. It is located in … It is part of the country of INDONESIA. The Sumatra rain forests are home to some of the world's most charismatic flowering plants: Rafflesia arnoldii, which produces the largest flower in the world (up to 1 m wide), and Amorphophallus titanum, which stands more than 2 m tall and produces aroid flowers. The Indonesian provinces of North Kalimantan, South Kalimantan, East Kalimantan, West Kalimantan, and Central Kalimantan make up the southeastern part of the island. Privacy Policy   ), not including adjacent islands such as the Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai, Enggano, Riau Islands, Bangka Belitung and Krakatoa archipelago. Sumatra is an island in western part of Indonesia in Asia Continent. The December 26, 2004 M=9.1 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake occurred along a tectonic subduction zone in which the India Plate, an oceanic plate, is being subducted beneath the Burma micro-plate, part of the larger Sunda plate.. Sumatra on the World Map. The oblong-shaped Sumatra Island in Indonesia is so huge (after all, it is the sixth largest island in the world) that it is divided into seven provinces, but broadly into North, West, and South provinces. Tectonics of Sumatra-Andaman Islands. Contact Lonely Planet. The interface between the two plates results in a large fault, termed an interplate thrust or megathrust. 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